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Introduction to Google Analytics

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Introduction to Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a free online tool that tracks website traffic and traffic sources, which can help you measure your marketing campaign's success.

It's a great way to see how visitors engage with your site — where they came from and what they do while there. You can also use it to identify problems with your site so you can fix them before they affect visitors' experience.

Google Analytics tracks all the information about your site's visitors, including:

  • Visitors' demographics: age, gender, and location
  • How long do they spend on your pages
  • How many times do they click through from search results or other websites to reach your site?
  • What pages do they view when they visit, including keywords used in their search query (this is called "keyword tracking")
  • How long it takes them to leave once they get there (called "exit intent")

Why Analytics is Important

Analytics is important for a website because it helps to understand its performance, which is essential for making changes to optimize performance and improve user experience. It also helps to understand how visitors use your site, which helps make decisions about where to allocate resources.

How Does Google Analytics Work

Google Analytics uses cookies to track website traffic. Cookies are small bits of information stored on your computer or mobile device by the web server that accesses your website. They contain non-personal information about how you interact with the website to help us improve the way we serve content and ads to you. The Google Analytics cookies collect pseudo-anonymous identifiers (i.e., something that is anonymous) that are stored on your device's hard drive so we can only read them. The Google Analytics cookies use a combination of JavaScript tracking code and cookies to identify and report on unique individuals and their behavior.

Types of Reports in Google Analytics

To understand the performance of the website, google analytics includes reports. These are:

Acquisition reports

This is a report about the traffic that has come to your website from other sources. As its name indicates, it's about who came to your site and why. You can use this report to see if any new visitors are coming to your website or if you have lost some existing visitors because they left the website or moved on to another site.

Monetization reports

These reports show how much money you made from advertising and how much you spent on ads. You can use this information to see what ads you should run to make more money and what kinds of ads don't work well since they might not generate enough revenue for you.

Engagement Reports

Engagement reports show how your audience is engaging with your content. This includes all forms of engagement, from clicks and page views to shares, comments, and more. You can use these reports to identify what content gets the most attention, what content performs well against competitors, and how you can improve your engagement metrics overall.

Demographics Reports

Demographics reports show you which demographics are most interested in your business. This can help you understand which areas of interest might be underserved by your company or website. It also allows you to target these people with specific ads and other marketing campaigns so that they know about your products and services before ever trying them out for themselves.

Advertising Reports

These reports show detailed data on your advertising performance. They include pages and clicks, cost per click, conversion rate, and more. Use these reports to help you optimize your advertising strategy and make decisions about your campaigns.

Technology Reports

These reports give information about what happens on your website when users access it. These reports include session duration (how long visitors spend on your site), bounce rate (the percentage of visitors who leave your site after visiting only once), average time on site (the number of time people spend browsing your site), page views per visit (how many people see at least one page on your location) and more.

Metrics in Google Analytics

Metrics are the key to making data-driven decisions. In Google Analytics, you can measure metrics like page views and time on page. Still, there are more advanced metrics that we use at the company to help us understand our business better. These metrics are –

Conversion Rate: The number of people who visit your website, complete a specific action, and purchase a product/service on your site.

Views: The total number of unique users who have viewed your website.

Traffic Sources: The volume of traffic each source provides to your website.

Event Tracking: A set of parameters that allows you to track specific events on your site, such as when someone views an article or purchases a product.

Sessions: how many times a person visited your website during a specified period (such as an hour)

Bounce rate: The percentage of users who leave your website before they complete their visit.

Acquisition: The acquisition metric is the number of users who have visited your site but did not convert into a lead.

Why Does the Company Use Google Analytics?

Google Analytics is used for a number of reasons. First, it gives your site owners an overview of how visitors interact with their website. This includes where they came from and what they did once they got on your site. If you have a page that has high traffic, you can see who the most popular pages are and determine which ones need more attention or improvement. You can also see how long people stay on each page, so you can ensure that all of your content is interesting enough to keep people coming back for more.

Google Analytics also offers reports on mobile analytics, which are helpful if you are trying to figure out how many people visit your website on their mobile devices.

Finally, it gives you information about how many users are dropping off at specific points on your site so that you can determine where they were lost and attempt to improve their experience.

Benefits of Google Analytics

Google Analytics is the most popular analytics platform in the world. It's free, easy to set up, and has many features.

Here are some of the benefits:

  • It can track visitors from all over the web, not just your website.
  • It offers custom reports for every aspect of your business (e.g., number of visitors by country or city)
  • You can see how much traffic you have coming from social media.
  • You can see which pages are the most popular.
  • You can see where people go on your website when they interact with it (e.g., click on one of the links)
  • Measure the performance of marketing campaigns (such as email marketing and e-commerce)
  • Analyze search trends and traffic sources (search engine optimization)
  • Access data in real-time (real-time bidding)

Conclusion

Although several tools are available for tracking your site's traffic and statistics, Google Analytics provides greater ease of use and access for free. If you aren't tracking your website's traffic and statistics now, it's well worth considering this tool.



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